Categories: Culture

Jerry Garcia

Fifteen years ago today died one of the most intriguing characters of 20th century music — Jerome John Garcia, who as Jerry Garcia, led the band the Grateful Dead for exactly three decades. Like the title of his band, Jerry Garcia was no stranger to death. Both his parents perished gruesomely: his dad by drowning, and his mom by driving off a cliff. An accident when he was four took two-thirds of a finger (it being right middle finger, it didn’t prevent Garcia from becoming an accomplished guitarist). At the age of 19, he survived a car accident that claimed his best friend. His recovery from diabetic coma was equally miraculous. But on August 9th, 1995, the 1960s counterculture icon finally lost his lifelong fight with diabetes.

Maybe it was just a reflection of their times, maybe it was something their eclectic music style represented, but in their day, the Grateful Dead acquired a phenomenal following. These so-called Deadheads — who even invented their own language — were the music industry’s first (and only) cult. The dedicated fan base which was started in San Francisco and which soon followed the band from concert to concert presented an atmosphere any corporate executive would kill for: it gave the band the bargaining power with the best venues/clubs which were enticed by the potential of sold-out tickets. And the business savvy band knew this and used their broad musical base to their advantage: by creating a rotation of songs that repeated only every 4 or 5 shows, they managed to keep Deadheads on their toes. By the time Jerry Garcia died, the Grateful Dead — for all the counterculture it represented — was already a prominent and profitable enterprise in California.

As for Jerry Garcia, his name-recognition was so indelible that 15 years after his death, his namesake ice cream, Cherry Garcia, remains the best-selling flavor for the Ben & Jerry’s brand.

Above, Garcia backstage at Woodstock, 1969. The photo was taken by the legendary photographer of American music scene, Jim Marshall. Marshall says Garcia just happened to be coincidentally sitting near a Dead End sign.

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Iconic Photos is a weekly series of blog posts that aims to educate readers about history, culture, and global politics using the medium of photos and photography. Since 2009, we have produced over 1,000 blog posts, and covered a wide variety of topics -- historical, political, artistic, criminal, moral, psychological, sartorial, financial, and scientific aspects of issues and ideas around photographic arts, from over 90 countries.

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  • I have a Jerry Garcia necktie. It's OK, but not up to Savile Row standards. I'm guessing I got it a little less than 10 years ago.
    A long time ago, I attended a Grateful Dead concert in Seattle. It was probably 1973. Great concert, but I was most impressed by the easy-going fraternalism of the audience. I wonder how the counterculture became the avatar of materialism.

    • There are so many of us , going in so many different directions , I would say it's mighty difficult to put a one size fits all stereotype over everyone . Holding the banner of a 40 + year old 'counterculture' is not something I am interested in . It begins and ends with the music .
      The estate of Jerry Garcia has been heavily litigated . Actually , a primer on how not to plan your estate . It's sad , and I don't care to know how the litigated winners use his name , ect.

    • There are so many of us , going in so many different directions , I would say it's mighty difficult to put a one size fits all stereotype over everyone . Holding the banner of a 40 + year old 'counterculture' is not something I am interesting in . It begins and ends with the music .
      The estate of Jerry Garcia has been heavily litigated . Actually , a primer on how not to plan your estate . It's sad , and I don't care to know how the litigated winners use his name , ect.

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